The Guide to the Valley of the Kings
Step into the ancient world of the pharaohs, where towering tombs and intricate hieroglyphs whisper stories of Egypt’s most legendary rulers. The Valley of the Kings, a place of immense historical significance, is not just an archaeological wonder—it is a sacred necropolis where powerful kings, including Tutankhamun and Ramses II, embarked on their eternal journey to the afterlife. If you’ve ever dreamt of exploring the grandeur of ancient Egypt, this guide will take you through the history of the Valley of the Kings, its significance, entrance fees, and the best Valley of the Kings tours to make your visit unforgettable.
History of the Valley of the Kings
Why Was It Built?
During the New Kingdom (1550 – 1069 B.C.), Egyptian rulers moved away from traditional pyramid tombs and began constructing elaborate rock-cut tombs in a hidden valley. The location was carefully chosen on the west bank of Luxor (ancient Thebes), as ancient Egyptians believed the west symbolized death and rebirth—just as the sun set in the west before rising again.
The Valley of the Kings is strategically situated beneath pyramid-shaped mountain peaks, reinforcing the belief in eternal life. The site offered protection against grave robbers while preserving the legacy of Egypt’s most powerful rulers. It remains a significant attraction for those exploring Egypt, drawing millions of visitors who seek to uncover its historical secrets.
Famous Pharaohs Buried in the Valley of the Kings
This UNESCO World Heritage Site houses 63 royal tombs, each filled with exquisite carvings and texts detailing the journey to the afterlife. Some of the most famous figures buried here include:
- Ramses I, Ramses II & Ramses III
- Tutankhamun (KV62 – The only tomb found intact)
- Merenptah (KV8)
- Seti I & Seti II
- Hatshepsut (One of the few female pharaohs)
- Thutmose III (KV34 – One of the earliest tombs discovered)
The tombs of these legendary pharaohs continue to fascinate travelers worldwide, making them essential stops in Egypt vacation packages and custom Egypt tours that explore the heart of Luxor.
The Most Impressive Tombs in the Valley of the Kings
Ancient Egyptians valued artistry in their burial sites, creating breathtaking murals and inscriptions that have stood the test of time. Here are the most stunning tombs you must visit:
1) Tutankhamun’s Tomb (KV62)
Discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter, King Tutankhamun’s tomb is one of the most famous archaeological finds in history. Although smaller, it is incredibly well-preserved, featuring painted walls and a variety of treasures, including the golden sarcophagus.
2) Ramses VI (KV9)
Initially built for Ramses V, this tomb boasts a massive corridor adorned with intricate celestial maps showcasing Egyptian cosmology. The vivid paintings of gods and goddesses make it a must-see.
3) Seti I’s Tomb (KV17)
Known as the “Tomb of Apis,” Seti I’s tomb is among the most detailed and grandiose in the Valley of the Kings. Every wall is covered in colorful depictions of the pharaoh’s journey to the afterlife.
4) Horemheb (KV57)
Horemheb’s tomb is famous for its exceptional inscriptions that detail his offerings to the gods and his military achievements.
5) Ramses III (KV11)
This tomb is admired for its deep corridors and remarkable reliefs, depicting Ramses III’s dedication to the gods and his kingdom.
These iconic sites are among the most recommended attractions in Egypt’s holiday packages, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the wonders of the past.
Adding these experiences to your Egypt travel packages will ensure a comprehensive exploration of Egypt’s rich history.
Best Valley of the Kings Tours
The best way to explore this UNESCO-listed wonder is by joining a guided tour. A professional Egyptologist will provide in-depth insights into the tombs’ art, history, and hidden secrets.
Top Valley of the Kings Tour Options:
- Full-Day Luxor Tour – Combine your visit to the Valley of the Kings with Karnak Temple, Hatshepsut Temple & Luxor Temple.
- Private Guided Tour – Enjoy an exclusive tour tailored to your interests with flexible schedules.
- Hot Air Balloon + Valley of the Kings Tour – Witness the sunrise over Luxor before exploring the tombs.
- Multi-Day Egypt Tours: Include the Valley of the Kings in a broader itinerary that covers Cairo, Giza, Aswan, and the Red Sea.
Book your Egypt tour packages with us today and experience the ancient wonders of Luxor at the best prices!
