5 Days in Egypt Itinerary: Cairo and Nile Cruise 2026

5 Days Egypt Itinerary: Explore Cairo and Beyond
Planning a trip to Egypt? You’ve got five days. Let’s make them count. Many travelers wonder if five days is enough time to see Egypt’s highlights—while it’s a short visit, with careful planning, you can experience the key attractions without feeling rushed. From the ancient pyramids of Giza to cruising the Nile and exploring the open-air museum that is Luxor, this 5 days Egypt itinerary covers it all.
Introduction to Egypt
Egypt is a land where ancient history comes alive at every turn. From the awe-inspiring Pyramids of Giza to the timeless flow of the Nile River, this country is a treasure trove for anyone fascinated by ancient Egyptian history and culture. Whether you’re marveling at the Great Pyramid, wandering through the grand halls of Luxor Temple, or standing in the shadow of the Abu Simbel temples, every moment in Egypt feels like stepping into the pages of the ancient world.
But Egypt isn’t just about its past. The vibrant energy of Cairo, the serene beauty of the Red Sea coast, and the welcoming spirit of its people make every trip to Egypt unique. Whether you’re planning to visit iconic temples, relax by the Nile, or explore bustling markets, Egypt offers something for every traveler. The best time to visit is from October to April, when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing. As you craft your Egypt itinerary, be sure to include legendary sites like the Great Pyramid, Luxor Temple, and the Abu Simbel temples for a journey through Egypt’s rich history you’ll never forget.
Planning Your Trip
Planning your trip to Egypt is the first step toward an unforgettable adventure. Start by deciding how many days you can spend—while five days is enough to see the highlights, a longer stay lets you dive deeper into Egypt’s ancient history and vibrant culture. Cairo, the capital city, is a must for any Egypt itinerary, offering access to the world-famous Egyptian Museum and the legendary Pyramids of Giza.
For those eager to explore beyond Cairo, consider a day trip to the ancient city of Luxor, home to the Valley of the Kings and the magnificent Karnak Temple. Don’t miss the chance to experience a hot air balloon ride over Luxor’s West Bank for breathtaking views of the temples and tombs, or a camel ride near the pyramids for a classic Egyptian adventure. With so many incredible sites to visit, planning ahead ensures you make the most of your trip to Egypt, whether you’re exploring ancient temples, wandering through bustling markets, or soaking in the atmosphere of the Nile Valley.
Creating Your Egypt Itinerary
Crafting the perfect Egypt itinerary means balancing world-famous landmarks with hidden gems. Start with the Great Pyramids of Giza, the only remaining wonder of the ancient world, and make time for the ancient city of Luxor, where temples and tombs reveal the secrets of pharaohs and gods. A 5-day Egypt itinerary can include a visit to the Egyptian Museum, a day trip to the awe-inspiring Abu Simbel, and a relaxing Nile cruise that lets you soak in the scenery of Upper Egypt.
Don’t forget to explore the Valley of the Kings, where ancient rulers like Tutankhamun were laid to rest, and the Temple of Hatshepsut, a marvel of ancient architecture. For a taste of local life, wander through the bustling Khan el Khalili bazaar in Cairo, where you can shop for souvenirs and sample Egyptian street food. With so many temples, tombs, and vibrant markets to discover, your 5 day Egypt adventure will be packed with unforgettable moments—just be sure to prioritize the sites that matter most to you.
Day 1: Cairo Arrival and the Giza Plateau
Welcome to Egypt! Most travelers fly into Cairo International Airport, your launchpad for exploring this remarkable country. For a smooth arrival, consider using taxis or Uber from Cairo airport, as both are readily available and offer convenient transportation into the city. Check in, grab a SIM card, and get ready to explore the city that never stops moving.
Explore the Giza Pyramids and the Great Sphinx
Start strong at the Giza complex. You’ll see the Great Pyramid of Khufu, built for the ancient Egyptian king Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, the Pyramid of Menkaure, and the iconic Great Sphinx — the only remaining wonder of the ancient world. The Pyramids of Giza are one of Egypt’s top attractions and iconic landmarks.
Tip: Camel rides around the pyramids are a classic Egyptian experience.
Book your Pyramids tour with Nourbelle Tours to get the full historical background with a private guide.
Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Just minutes from the pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum is a must. It holds over 100,000 ancient artifacts, including the complete Tutankhamun collection. The Grand Egyptian Museum houses many of Egypt’s most treasured artifacts, making it a key destination for history enthusiasts. Visiting the museum offers a unique opportunity to explore Egypt’s rich history.
Grab bottled water, as Egypt’s tap water isn’t safe to drink. Then unwind with some traditional Egyptian cuisine — try Koshary — at a local restaurant.
Optional: Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square
No Egypt itinerary is complete without a visit to the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square. Home to over 120,000 ancient artifacts, this museum is a treasure trove for anyone fascinated by Egyptian history and ancient Egyptian culture. Marvel at the golden mask of Tutankhamun, explore the dazzling jewelry and statues from the pharaonic era, and immerse yourself in the stories of ancient Egyptian civilization. The Egyptian Museum offers a unique opportunity to see the artistry and achievements of the ancient world up close, making it a must-visit for history lovers and curious travelers alike.
Day 2: Cairo’s Historical Heart and Khan El Khalili
Old Cairo and Coptic Sites
Dive into Cairo’s rich Christian history in Old Cairo. Don’t miss: Old Cairo, known for its unique architecture, includes Coptic Cairo and is rich in history.
- Abu Serga Church, believed to have hosted the Holy Family
- The Hanging Church, a marvel of Coptic architecture
These centuries-old churches are still in active use today and are frequently visited by travelers seeking to experience their historical and spiritual significance.
Salah El-Din Citadel and Al-Azhar Park
Next, visit the Citadel of Salah El-Din, a medieval Islamic fortification that offers incredible views of Cairo. Wind down your day at Al-Azhar Park, a green oasis offering beautiful cityscapes.
Khan El Khalili Bazaar
Wrap up at the Khan el Khalili bazaar, one of the most vibrant markets in the Middle East. Haggle for souvenirs, spices, or handcrafted silver. This is also a great place to try Egyptian street food.
Book a guided Cairo tour to cover all the highlights without missing a beat. Tour guides can help you navigate the bazaar, assist with haggling, and ensure you get the most out of your visit.
Saqqara: The Step Pyramid and Ancient Necropolis
Just outside Cairo lies Saqqara, an ancient necropolis that’s home to the remarkable Step Pyramid—the oldest stone pyramid in Egypt. This site offers a fascinating glimpse into the evolution of pyramid design, bridging the gap between the earliest tombs and the grand Great Pyramids of Giza. As you wander through Saqqara’s ancient temples and tombs, you’ll uncover layers of Egyptian history and witness the ingenuity of ancient architects. Visiting Saqqara is a journey back in time, offering a deeper understanding of how Egypt’s iconic pyramids and temples came to be. For anyone passionate about ancient Egyptian history, a trip to Saqqara is an essential addition to your trip to Egypt.
Day 3: Luxor and the Valley of the Kings
Fly or take the sleeper train to Luxor — Egypt’s ancient capital. This city is often called an open-air museum for good reason. Luxor is often referred to as an open-air museum due to the abundance of ancient artifacts and temples in the area.
For a more relaxed experience, consider morning wandering through Luxor’s temples and museums to enjoy the sites before the crowds arrive.
West Bank: Valley of the Kings & Hatshepsut Temple
Cross the Nile to the West Bank, where you’ll find the Valley of the Kings, home to the tombs of ancient pharaohs like Tutankhamun and Ramses II. Then visit the Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, one of the most remarkable temples in the country.
**Fun Fact:**Ramses IV and other notable kings were buried here, surrounded by intricate wall art depicting their journey to the afterlife.
Explore this region with a Luxor day trip to get the full ancient Egyptian experience.
Day 4: Temples and the Nile Cruise
Karnak and Luxor Temples
Start at Karnak Temple, one of the largest religious complexes in the ancient world, and continue to the Luxor Temple. Both are rich with hieroglyphics and statues that date back over 3,000 years. Temples such as Karnak Temple and Luxor Temple are highlights of Luxor, showcasing Ancient Egyptian architecture.
If you’re interested in ancient artifacts like mummies and sarcophagi, consider visiting the luxor museum, a small but well-curated museum where you can explore exhibits at your own pace.
Optional: Hot Air Balloon Ride
For unforgettable views, consider a sunrise hot air balloon ride over the Valley of the Kings.
Begin Your Nile Cruise
Many cruises start in Luxor and travel south to Aswan, offering all-inclusive packages with guided tours, meals, and leisure time.
Many Egypt tours feature a guided tour of Edfu Temple as part of the Nile cruise, making it a highlight of most Egypt tour itineraries. Egypt tours often include expert-led excursions to Edfu Temple, ensuring travelers experience the historical and cultural significance of this ancient site.
Want a slower pace? Try a Felucca ride for a traditional, intimate experience along the Nile River.
Book your Nile cruise itinerary with Nourbelle Tours for a seamless Upper Egypt experience.
Day 5: Aswan or Alexandria
Depending on your travel style, finish your trip one of two ways:
The 5-day itinerary includes visits to top attractions such as historic landmarks, museums, and scenic viewpoints, ensuring you experience the highlights of the destination.
Option 1: Aswan and Abu Simbel
Sail into Aswan and visit the Philae Temple and High Dam, or take a day trip to the awe-inspiring Abu Simbel Temples, cut into a rock cliff by Ramses II.
While in Aswan, visitors may also want to explore Elephantine Island, a significant archaeological and cultural site accessible by traditional boat.
Option 2: Day Trip to Alexandria
Prefer something closer to Cairo? Head 2.5 hours north to Alexandria. Explore the Roman catacombs, Pompey’s Pillar, and the legendary site of the Library of Alexandria. The Library of Alexandria is worth visiting for its impressive architecture and its role as a modern tribute to one of the ancient world’s greatest centers of learning.
Whichever you choose, wrap up your trip with dinner at a local restaurant. Don’t forget to tip — 10–15% is standard in Egypt.
Travel Tips for Your Egypt Adventure
- Transportation: Uber is a convenient and affordable way to get around major cities.
- Train Travel: Taking the train from Cairo to Luxor can take a whole day, so plan accordingly if you want to maximize sightseeing time.
- Maximize Your Stay: Make the most of your entire time in Egypt by planning your itinerary to include both major highlights and lesser-known sites.
- Regrets: Many travelers wish they would’ve spent more time at certain attractions, so consider allocating extra hours to your must-see sites.
- Safety: Egypt is generally safe in popular tourist areas. Stick to guided tours when possible.
- Currency: The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (LE).
- Connectivity: SIM cards are widely available at the airport and in cities.
- Time to Visit: The best time to visit Egypt is from October to April, when temperatures are mild.
- Tour Guide: Hiring a private guide can enhance every site with context and hidden details.
Final Thoughts and Recommendations
This 5-day Egypt itinerary is designed to give you a rich, full-spectrum experience of ancient Egypt, modern culture, and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re a history buff or a first-time visitor, this is your gateway to the ancient Egypt.
For those seeking something unique, consider venturing off the beaten path to discover Egypt’s lesser-known treasures—only a handful of travelers get to experience these hidden gems.
Make the most of your time and book with Nourbelle Tours for a stress-free, immersive experience.
Ready to explore Egypt? Your bucket list just got a lot shorter.